https://www.chewy.com/education/cat/general/what-is-a-tabby-cat
A tabby cat is not a specific breed but rather a coat pattern that can appear in cats of any breed or mixed breed. This pattern is one of the most common in the feline world and is passed down through a dominant gene, meaning only one parent needs to carry it for kittens to inherit the look.
Tabby cats are recognizable by their characteristic M shaped marking on the forehead, along with stripes, swirls, or spots that can appear across the body, legs, tail, or face.
There are five main tabby patterns: mackerel, with narrow tiger-like stripes; classic, featuring marble-like swirls; spotted, which has distinct spots instead of stripes; ticked, where each hair has bands of color creating a subtle, shimmering effect; and patched, a combination of tabby markings with calico or tortoiseshell coloring.
Tabby patterns come in a wide range of colors, including orange, brown, gray, and multi colored combinations like calico and tortoiseshell.
Many cat breeds recognize tabby patterns as part of their breed standards, including both long haired and short haired varieties.
Tabby coat patterns do not determine a cat’s personality or lifespan. Each cat is an individual, with temperament influenced more by breed, environment, early socialization, and life experiences than by fur pattern.
Similarly, while no cat is completely hypoallergenic, some breeds - including those with tabby patterns - produce lower levels of allergen proteins, which may make them more suitable for people with sensitivities.
Lifespan can vary widely by breed, but with proper care, tabby cats often live 10 to 15 years, and some have been known to reach their 20s.
Tabby cats are a perfect example of how beauty and personality come in all shapes, colors, and patterns. By focusing on each cat’s individual temperament and needs, you can build a bond that goes far beyond appearances.
Chewy editorial team reminds pet parents that love, care, and attention are what truly define the happiness of every furry friend - tabby or otherwise.