https://www.chewy.com/education/small-pet/guinea-pig/pregnant-guinea-pig-faq
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If you suspect your guinea pig might be pregnant or if her pregnancy has been confirmed, it is natural to feel uncertain about what to expect.
Pregnancy in guinea pigs can be difficult to detect early on, as signs like weight gain, swollen mammary glands, changes in behavior, appetite shifts, or vaginal discharge may develop gradually or go unnoticed until labor begins.
Female guinea pigs can reach sexual maturity as early as 2 to 3 months old, so it is important to separate males and females if you want to avoid unplanned pregnancies.
Gestation typically lasts between 59 to 72 days, and early veterinary care is essential to monitor the pregnancy, ensure proper nutrition, and prepare for any potential complications.
Proper care during pregnancy includes providing a balanced diet rich in vitamin C and appropriate hay - alfalfa hay for pregnant or nursing sows and timothy hay for adults not breeding.
Non toxic, paper based bedding is recommended to maintain a safe environment, while avoiding dusty or wood shavings that can harm sensitive respiratory systems.
When labor begins, common signs include straining, vocalizing, and pelvic relaxation, and it is important to contact a vet immediately for guidance.
After birth, attentive mothers typically care well for their pups, but any signs of trouble, such as pups not nursing, require prompt veterinary attention.
Complications like dystocia or pregnancy toxemia can arise, especially in older or overweight guinea pigs, highlighting the importance of regular vet support throughout pregnancy and delivery.
Caring for a pregnant guinea pig requires patience, attentiveness, and love to ensure both mama and babies stay healthy and safe.
Chewy editorial team encourages all guinea pig owners to seek veterinary guidance and provide compassionate care throughout this delicate journey, helping these special pets thrive every step of the way.